Ancient Sundials

‹ Ancient Sundials

Dialface ID 556

Abstract

Information on the Dialface ID 556 / Object ID 513

Measurements

Measurement record: pipeline ObjID 513, matched to this dialface by inventory number.

Quality gradeB (completeness 88 %)
Dial surfacecone (decisive) · fit residual mm: cone 0.30, cylinder 3.77, sphere 6.60
Latitude φ38.47 ± 1.94° (consensus of witnesses)
KlimaAthens, Delos, Rhodes (IV)
Engraved lines10 hour lines, 3 day lines
Cone half-angle α36.0 ± 0.05° (cone residual on all points 0.34 mm)
Measured2026-06-12 20:55

What the dial shows at this latitude

Winter solsticeEquinoxSummer solstice
Noon altitude of the Sun27.8°51.5°75.2°
Noon shadow (gnomon heights)1.900.800.26
Length of the day9.3 h12.0 h14.7 h
Length of a seasonal hour46 min60 min74 min

Computed for the measured latitude with the obliquity of the JPL ephemeris at 101 BC (year -100). The latitude is the one the dial was made for, not a find-spot coordinate.

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References

3D Models

3D Point Selections

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DOI

10.17171/1-1-4598

Citation

Berlin Sundial Collaboration, Ancient Sundials, Dialface ID 556, Rhodes, Inv. Nr. APX 1109, 2014, Edition Topoi, DOI: 10.17171/1-1-4598

Citable

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