Ancient Sundials

‹ Ancient Sundials

Dialface ID 553

Abstract

Information on the Dialface ID 553 / Object ID 510

Measurements

Measurement record: pipeline ObjID 510, matched to this dialface by inventory number.

Quality gradeB (completeness 85 %)
Dial surfacecone (decisive) · fit residual mm: cone 0.74, cylinder 19.46, sphere 6.96
Latitude φ42.16 ± 1.94° (consensus of witnesses)
KlimaRome, Massalia, Hellespont (V)
Engraved lines7 hour lines, 3 day lines
Cone half-angle α40.7 ± 0.18° (cone residual on all points 0.75 mm)
Measured2026-06-12 20:54

What the dial shows at this latitude

Winter solsticeEquinoxSummer solstice
Noon altitude of the Sun24.1°47.8°71.5°
Noon shadow (gnomon heights)2.230.910.33
Length of the day8.9 h12.0 h15.1 h
Length of a seasonal hour44 min60 min76 min

Computed for the measured latitude with the obliquity of the JPL ephemeris at 101 BC (year -100). The latitude is the one the dial was made for, not a find-spot coordinate.

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References

3D Models

3D Point Selections

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DOI

10.17171/1-1-4525

Citation

Berlin Sundial Collaboration, Ancient Sundials, Dialface ID 553, Rhodes, Inv. Nr. APX 1107, 2014, Edition Topoi, DOI: 10.17171/1-1-4525

Citable

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