Ancient Sundials

‹ Ancient Sundials

Dialface ID 545

Abstract

Information on the Dialface ID 545 / Object ID 502

Measurements

Measurement record: pipeline ObjID 502, matched to this dialface by inventory number.

Quality gradeB (completeness 96 %)
Dial surfacesphere (decisive) · fit residual mm: cone 5.04, cylinder 5.78, sphere 0.96
Latitude φ43.05 ± 2.48° (consensus of witnesses)
KlimaMassalia, Rome, Mid-Pontus (VI)
Engraved lines11 hour lines, 3 day lines
Cone half-angle αnot shown: surface fit decisively sphere: cone-specific quantities do not apply
Measured2026-06-12 20:51

What the dial shows at this latitude

Winter solsticeEquinoxSummer solstice
Noon altitude of the Sun23.2°47.0°70.7°
Noon shadow (gnomon heights)2.330.930.35
Length of the day8.8 h12.0 h15.2 h
Length of a seasonal hour44 min60 min76 min

Computed for the measured latitude with the obliquity of the JPL ephemeris at 101 BC (year -100). The latitude is the one the dial was made for, not a find-spot coordinate.

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References

3D Models

3D Point Selections

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Computations

DOI

10.17171/1-1-4313

Citation

Berlin Sundial Collaboration, Ancient Sundials, Dialface ID 545, Naples, 2014, Edition Topoi, DOI: 10.17171/1-1-4313

Citable

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