Ancient Sundials

‹ Ancient Sundials

Dialface ID 355

Abstract

Sei linee orarie visibili. Equinozi e solstizi. L´incavo per lo gnomone e parte del basamento.

Measurements

Measurement record: pipeline ObjID 313, matched to this dialface by inventory number.

Quality gradeB (completeness 79 %)
Dial surfacesphere (decisive) · fit residual mm: cone 2.99, cylinder 12.49, sphere 1.47
Latitude φ28.21 ± 0.84° (single witness: hours-SuSo-regression)
Engraved lines7 hour lines, 3 day lines
Cone half-angle αnot shown: surface fit decisively sphere: cone-specific quantities do not apply
Measured2026-06-12 20:42

What the dial shows at this latitude

Winter solsticeEquinoxSummer solstice
Noon altitude of the Sun38.1°61.8°85.5°
Noon shadow (gnomon heights)1.280.540.08
Length of the day10.2 h12.0 h13.8 h
Length of a seasonal hour51 min60 min69 min

Computed for the measured latitude with the obliquity of the JPL ephemeris at 101 BC (year -100). The latitude is the one the dial was made for, not a find-spot coordinate.

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References

  • – Severino, Nicola, De Monumentis Gnomonicis apud graecos et romanos. Le meridiane greco-romane. La storia, il catalogo, gli articoli, Roccasecca, 2003, p. 45.

3D Models

3D Point Selections

showing 1 - 5 of 16 items

Computations

DOI

10.17171/1-1-3507

Citation

Berlin Sundial Collaboration, Ancient Sundials, Dialface ID 355, Rome, Inv. Nr. 413220, 2014, Edition Topoi, DOI: 10.17171/1-1-3507

Citable

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