Ancient Sundials

‹ Ancient Sundials

Dialface ID 353

Abstract

Information on the Dialface ID 353 / Object ID 311

Measurements

Measurement record: pipeline ObjID 311, matched to this dialface by inventory number.

Quality gradeB (completeness 99 %)
Dial surfacecone (decisive) · fit residual mm: cone 0.44, cylinder 3.07, sphere 4.82
Latitude φ43.87 ± 1.70° (consensus of witnesses)
KlimaMassalia, Mid-Pontus (VI), Rome
Engraved lines10 hour lines, 3 day lines
Cone half-angle α30.0 ± 0.06° (cone residual on all points 0.46 mm)
Measured2026-06-12 20:42

What the dial shows at this latitude

Winter solsticeEquinoxSummer solstice
Noon altitude of the Sun22.4°46.1°69.8°
Noon shadow (gnomon heights)2.420.960.37
Length of the day8.7 h12.0 h15.3 h
Length of a seasonal hour43 min60 min77 min

Computed for the measured latitude with the obliquity of the JPL ephemeris at 101 BC (year -100). The latitude is the one the dial was made for, not a find-spot coordinate.

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References

  • – Severino, Nicola, De Monumentis Gnomonicis apud graecos et romanos. Le meridiane greco-romane. La storia, il catalogo, gli articoli, Roccasecca, 2003, p. 44.

3D Models

3D Point Selections

showing 1 - 5 of 21 items

Computations

DOI

10.17171/1-1-3459

Citation

Berlin Sundial Collaboration, Ancient Sundials, Dialface ID 353, Rome, Inv. Nr. 115901, 2014, Edition Topoi, DOI: 10.17171/1-1-3459

Citable

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